Exercise Library / Back

Barbell Row

How to do the Barbell Row with proper form, and the muscles it works.

Muscle group
Back
Primary muscles
Lats and middle back
Secondary muscles
Biceps, shoulders and lower back
Equipment
Barbell
Type
Compound
Level
Beginner

Video: “Bent-Over Barbell Row | Proper Form for a Bigger Back” by Moorefitcoach on YouTube.

How to do the Barbell Row

  1. Grasp a barbell with an overhand grip that is slightly less than shoulder width. The bar should be resting on the top of your thighs with your arms extended and a slight bend in your elbows. Your back should also be straight. This will be your starting position.
  2. Now exhale and use the sides of your shoulders to lift the bar, raising your elbows up and to the side. Keep the bar close to your body as you raise it. Continue to lift the bar until it nearly touches your chin. Tip: Your elbows should drive the motion, and should always be higher than your forearms. Remember to keep your torso stationary and pause for a second at the top of the movement.
  3. Lower the bar back down slowly to the starting position. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
  4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Muscles worked

The Barbell Row mainly works your lats and middle back, with help from your biceps, shoulders and lower back.

Barbell Row start and finish positions

Barbell Row: Starting position
Starting position
Barbell Row: Ending position
Ending position

Track your Barbell Row progress

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